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| Effects of cannabis ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Effects of cannabis
The primary effects of cannabis are caused by the chemical compounds in the plant, including cannabinoids such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is only one of about 400 different cannabinoids. Cannabis has psychological and physiological effects on the human body.
In large enough doses, THC can induce auditory and visual hallucinations. Acute effects while under the influence can include both euphoria and anxiety. Cannabidiol (CBD), another cannabinoid found in cannabis in varying amounts, has been shown to alleviate the adverse effects of THC that some consumers experience.
Research about medical benefits of cannabis has been hindered by United States federal law. Smoking any substance will carry the same risk as smoking marijuana due to carcinogens in all smoke, and the ultimate conclusions on these factors are disputed.
Cannabis "use disorder" is defined as a medical diagnosis in the fifth revision of the ''Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'' (DSM-5).〔(John M. Grohol, Psy.D:DSM-5 Changes: Addiction, Substance-Related Disorders & Alcoholism, Psych Central 2014 )〕
==Efficacies==
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